通过人工智能生成ICU日记来打开潘多拉的盒子:一个假设的研究协议
Ella Peschel1, Susanne Krotsetis2, Anna-Henrikje Seidlein3
1University Hospital of Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel, Germany.
Intensive & critical care nursing
|February 23, 2024
概括
人工智能 (AI) 可以从医疗记录中生成重症监护室 (ICU) 日记,为人员短缺提供潜在的解决方案. 本研究探讨了人工智能生成日记的可行性和伦理含义,与传统的手写日记相比.
科学领域:
- 关键护理医学 关键护理医学
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 护理伦理学 护理伦理学
背景情况:
- 重症监护室 (ICU) 的日记提升了患者和家人的应对能力和理解力.
- 人员短缺和时间限制限制了传统ICU日记的使用.
- 人工智能 (AI) 为生成日记条目提供了一个潜在的解决方案.
研究的目的:
- 评估人工智能生成的ICU日记的可用性和影响.
- 将人工智能生成的日记与手写的ICU日记进行比较.
- 用两种类型的日记来探索患者和家庭的经验.
主要方法:
- 一项混合方法研究,比较手写和人工智能生成的ICU日记.
- 经过培训的护理人员和家庭创建手写的日记.
- 人工智能分析医疗记录,在出院时生成同情日记条目.
- 患者和家人接受了关于他们的经历的采访,并通过问卷评估日记的可用性.
主要成果:
- 患者和家人将将人工智能生成的语言和内容与手写日记进行比较.
- 将记录有关AI数据处理和生成方法的担忧.
- 将评估可用性和对患者/家庭应对的影响.
结论:
- 人工智能生成的ICU日记是可行的,但对护理提出了重要的伦理问题.
- 考虑因素包括人工智能在补充或取代护士方面的作用,数据保护和专业价值观.
- 在护理领域广泛实施人工智能之前,研究人员和开发人员之间的详细讨论至关重要.
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