患者生成的健康数据 (PGHD):数据安全和隐私的理解,要求,挑战和现有技术.
Pankaj Khatiwada1, Bian Yang1, Jia-Chun Lin1
1Department of Information Security and Communication Technology (IIK), Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), 7034 Trondheim, Norway.
Journal of personalized medicine
|March 28, 2024
概括
像可穿戴设备这样的设备的患者生成健康数据 (PGHD) 正在改变医疗保健. 这次审查澄清了PGHD.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 数字健康数字健康
- 以患者为中心的护理
背景情况:
- 由于技术的发展,患者生成的健康数据 (PGHD) 正在扩大,使得持续监测成为可能.
- 利益相关者对PGHD缺乏清晰的理解,这引发了对数据安全,隐私和准确性的担忧.
研究的目的:
- 审查和澄清患者生成的健康数据 (PGHD).
- 检查PGHD的起源,类型,技术和挑战,重点关注隐私和安全法规.
- 探索PGHD在以患者为中心和个性化的医疗保健中的作用.
主要方法:
- 按照PRISMA指南进行系统的文献审查.
- 利用Rayyan AI进行系统的文献评论.
- 包括36篇同行评审文章和领域知识文章进行全面分析.
主要成果:
- PGHD为以患者为中心的医疗保健提供了变革性的潜力.
- 确定了PGHD的关键挑战,特别是在数据隐私和安全方面.
- 探索了PGHD的新兴技术和基本到高级安全措施.
结论:
- 在个性化护理和持续的健康监测中,PGHD至关重要.
- 解决数据隐私和安全问题对于有效的PGHD集成至关重要.
- 需要进一步的研究和明确的指导方针来优化PGHD的利用.
相关概念视频
Ethical Standards I
799
The American Nurses Association (ANA) created and implemented the first nationally accepted Code of Ethics for Nurses with Interpretive Statements. The Code of Ethics is a living document regularly updated by the ANA and establishes an ethical standard that is non-negotiable for nurses in all roles and settings.
The Code of Ethics provisions outline the nurse's duty to the patient, the healthcare team, the profession, and society. The Code's fundamental principles include advocacy,...
The Code of Ethics provisions outline the nurse's duty to the patient, the healthcare team, the profession, and society. The Code's fundamental principles include advocacy,...
799
Legal Guidelines for Documentation
1.3K
The legal guidelines for nursing documentation are essential for ensuring accurate, professional, and ethical recording of patient care. The guidelines are discussed here:
1.3K
Standards of Care II
645
Nurses bear specific legal responsibilities under several federal statutes, including:
645
Ethical Standards II
663
Ethical standards are the backbone of nursing practice, guiding nurses as they interact with patients, families, and colleagues. These standards are crucial for providing safe, empathetic care centered on the patient's needs.
Nurses are entrusted with upholding various ethical principles and standards. Nurses forge solid therapeutic relationships using trust, empathy, autonomy, confidentiality, and professional competence.
Confidentiality is crucial, embodying respect for individual privacy...
Nurses are entrusted with upholding various ethical principles and standards. Nurses forge solid therapeutic relationships using trust, empathy, autonomy, confidentiality, and professional competence.
Confidentiality is crucial, embodying respect for individual privacy...
663
Purpose of Health Records II
967
Health records serve various essential purposes in the healthcare system. Here are some key purposes:
967
Methods of Documentation II: POMR
947
The Problem-Oriented Medical Record (POMR) revolutionized medical record-keeping by introducing a systematic approach focusing on the patient's problems rather than merely listing symptoms. Dr. Lawrence Weed's introduction of this method in the 1960s marked a significant advancement in medical documentation. The POMR framework consists of four key components: the database, problem list, plan of care, and progress notes.
947


