权力和创业精神的力量
David B Audretsch1, Antje Fiedler2
1Institute for Development Strategies, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN USA.
概括
本研究将权力动态引入到创业研究中,探讨各种参与者如何影响创业机会. 了解电力 了解电力 了解电力
科学领域:
- 经济社会学 经济社会学
- 创业研究 创业研究
背景情况:
- 创业研究传统上使用网络,认知和机构.
- 权力在创业中的作用在很大程度上是隐含的.
研究的目的:
- 率先将权力概念整合到创业研究中.
- 为了说明权力动态如何影响创业机会及其追求.
主要方法:
- 概念论文分析了权力的作用.
- 检查强制性,说服性和权威性的权力形式.
- 通过权力镜头将上下文和机会发展联系起来.
主要成果:
- 国家行为者,传统公司和企业家对机会施加权力.
- 演员也行使权力,以自主方式寻求机会.
- 强调了权力的以互动为重点和偶发性质.
结论:
- 通过权力明确地将背景和机会发展联系起来,丰富了创业研究.
- 权力超越边界的能力为研究提供了新的途径.
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