医院@家庭护理模式的综合框架
Kerstin Denecke1, Andre W Kushniruk2, Elizabeth M Borycki2
1Institute Patient-centered Digital Health, Bern University of Applied Sciences, Switzerland.
Studies in health technology and informatics
|May 24, 2024
概括
一个新的框架详细介绍了 hospital@home care,概述了研究人员和提供者的关键特征. 本指南有助于开发新技术和扩展有效的家庭医疗保健服务.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 患者护理模式的模型
背景情况:
- 医院@家是一个新兴的医疗保健模式,在患者的住所提供急性护理.
- 这种方法旨在为通常需要住院治疗的疾病在家庭环境中提供治疗.
研究的目的:
- 制定一个全面的框架,详细说明医院@家庭护理模式的基本特征.
- 该框架旨在标准化这些创新的护理服务的描述和发展.
主要方法:
- 进行了系统的文献审查和专题分析.
- 分析了描述医院@家庭护理方法的42篇论文的数据.
- 功能被提取,分组和汇总,形成框架.
主要成果:
- 开发的框架包括九个关键维度:参与人员,目标患者群体,服务提供,预期结果,第一接触点,技术,质量和数据收集.
- 它详细介绍了 hospital@home 环境中必要的角色,技术和服务类型.
结论:
- 该框架作为研究人员开发新技术 (例如远程医疗,可穿戴设备) 和医院@家庭护理干预措施的指南.
- 医疗保健提供者可以利用该框架作为建立或增强其医院@家庭服务的蓝图.
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