以患者为中心的放射学报告与生成人工智能:增加放射学报告的价值
Jiwoo Park1, Kangrok Oh1, Kyunghwa Han2
1Department of Radiology, Research Institute of Radiological Science, and Center for Clinical Imaging Data Science (CCIDS), Yonsei University College of Medicine, 50-1 Yonsei-Ro, Seodaemun-Gu, Seoul, 03722, South Korea.
生成型人工智能显著增强了放射学报告,改善了患者的理解和工作流程效率. 人工智能生成的报告显示出高质量和准确性,推动了以患者为中心的放射学.
科学领域:
- 放射学和医学成像学 医学成像学
- 医疗保健中的人工智能
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
背景情况:
- 放射学报告对于患者护理至关重要,但可能是复杂的.
- 提高报告的清晰度和可访问性对于患者的理解至关重要.
- 生成型人工智能为增强医疗报告提供了潜在的解决方案.
研究的目的:
- 评估人工智能生成的放射学报告的有效性.
- 评估AI报告摘要,患者友好性和建议.
- 为了确定AI在放射学报告中的一致性能和准确性.
主要方法:
- 分析了685份脊柱MRI报告.
- 人工智能生成了总结,患者友好和推格式的报告.
- 放射科医生和非医生评价者评估报告的质量,准确性和理解性.
主要成果:
- 人工智能生成的报告在所有格式中获得了高平均分.
- 患者友好的报告显著提高了理解得分 (2.71至4.69,p < 0.001).
- 人工智能报告中有1.12%的人工幻觉和7.40%可能有害的翻译.
结论:
- 生成型人工智能可以提高放射学报告的质量和效率.
- 人工智能促进了以患者为中心的报告和建议.
- 人工智能助理为放射学工作流程和患者沟通提供了好处.
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