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柬埔寨的当代婚姻 在柬埔寨
Patrick Heuveline1, Michelle Kao Nakphong1
1University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Journal of family issues
|July 15, 2024
概括
婚姻仍然是柬埔寨的中心,同居和婚前性行为很少见. 虽然婚姻越来越多地是自我安排的,并且对女性来说更早发生,但整体而言,离婚率仍然很低.
科学领域:
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 人口统计学 人口统计学
- 家庭研究 家庭研究
背景情况:
- 红色高棉后的家庭结构被认为是有弹性的,但从20世纪90年代开始的社会经济转变可能会产生更大的影响.
- 了解当代婚姻趋势对于评估柬埔寨家庭制度变化至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 记录柬埔寨婚姻形成和解散的当代趋势.
- 分析婚姻的中心地位,结婚年龄,婚姻类型和解散模式的变化.
主要方法:
- 利用柬埔寨人口和健康调查 (CDHS) 数据的四个波.
- 数据收集时间从2000年到2014年,涵盖了社会经济变革的重要时期.
主要成果:
- 婚姻仍然是非常重要的,同居和婚前性行为是不常见的.
- 婚姻仍然是几乎普遍的,对女性来说是早期的,过渡到自我安排的"爱情"婚姻的速度比预期的要快.
- 尽管发生了变化,但婚姻解散与以前被认为是不受欢迎的特征有关,整体解散率仍然很低,尽管在最近的队列中更高.
结论:
- 社会经济变化对柬埔寨的婚姻模式产生了重大影响.
- 柬埔寨的家庭机构表现出适应能力,随着婚姻规范的不断变化,同时保持核心的中心地位和稳定性.
- 父母的影响,虽然可能是间接的,但仍然可能在婚姻的稳定性中发挥作用.
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