申请与美国在职培训计划平行在多个专业:根据申请人的教育背景的趋势和差异,2009-2021年
概括
平行申请,适用于多个住院专业,是常见的,但总体上正在下降. 虽然它并没有显著推动总申请人数的增加,但专注于特定专业的申请人数是改革的关键.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 住院招生 住院招生
- 研究生医学教育研究生医学教育
背景情况:
- 每位申请人申请居留许可的数量和相关费用正在不可持续地增加.
- 很少有研究探讨了平行应用在这一趋势中的作用.
研究的目的:
- 为了检查在居住的平行应用的流行和趋势.
- 确定并行申请对申请人数增长的贡献.
主要方法:
- 对2009-2021年电子居留申请服务 (ERAS) 数据的回顾性分析.
- 包括MD,DO和国际医学毕业生 (IMG) 申请人.
- 分析并行申请率,申请专业的平均数量和提交的申请总数.
主要成果:
- 在2009年至2021年期间,申请多个专业的申请人的总体百分比从41.3%下降到35.4%.
- 只有DO申请者是例外,并行申请率略有上升.
- 国际医学毕业生 (IMG和USIMG) 的平行申请率最高,尽管这些也下降了.
- 尽管并行申请率下降,但单一专业和并行申请申请人的平均申请人数显著增加.
结论:
- 并行申请是常见的,但在居留申请中缓慢下降的现象.
- 并行申请似乎不是每个候选人的申请人数增加的主要驱动因素.
- 未来管理申请增长的努力应集中在每个专业提交的申请数量上.
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