为更安全的骨架手术采取预防措施:关键点
Kemal Devrim Isci1,2, Nuray Bayar Muluk3, Enes Gungor4
1Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Orthodontics, Istanbul Galata University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Ear, nose, & throat journal
|July 31, 2024
概括
本综述探讨了更安全的整形手术技术,以纠正dentofacial骨缺陷. 关键策略包括维持血液流动,保护重要结构,优化患者的饮食以获得更好的结果.
科学领域:
- 口腔和牙面部外科手术
- 矯正牙科 矯正牙科是一種矯正牙科.
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
背景情况:
- 牙脸面骨缺陷需要正骨科手术进行功能和美学恢复.
- 整形手术涉及到大,下或两者的精确修改.
- 进行全面的手术前评估对于成功纠正大面部异常至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 审查和提出提高整形手术安全性的策略.
- 提供已建立的外科手术技术和辅助手术的概述.
主要方法:
- 在包括PubMed,EBSCO,UpToDate和ProQuest Central在内的主要医疗数据库中进行了文献调查.
- 谷歌和谷歌学者也被用来进行全面的文献检索.
主要成果:
- 整形手术通过各种骨切除术 (例如,Le Fort I,骨骨切除术) 将面部骨架元素重新放置.
- 同时进行的手术,如分管整形,下缩,阴茎整形和部抽脂,可以提高功能和美学效果.
- 成功的纠正需要仔细评估软组织,骨结构通过X射线图和牙科模型.
结论:
- 对于安全的整形外科手术的预防策略侧重于维持血管性,保护牙和神经血管结构,并优化患者的营养.
- 多学科的方法确保了最佳的患者结果,纠正复杂的牙和面部形.
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