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创建数字救援表 创建数字救援表
Viktor M G Sobotta1, Thomas M Deserno1
1Peter L. Reichertz Institute for Medical Informatics of TU Braunschweig and Hannover Medical School, Mühlenpfordstr. 23, D-38106 Braunschweig, Lower Saxony, Germany.
Studies in health technology and informatics
|August 23, 2024
概括
数字救援表通过提供可访问的,功能性的信息,提高了道路交通事故受害者生存率. 这种新工艺将复杂的汽车模型转化为小的,可转移的文件,以实现高效的救援行动.
科学领域:
- 工程 工程师 工程师 工程师
- 计算机科学 计算机科学
- 紧急医疗 紧急医疗
背景情况:
- 目前的救援表是纸质DIN A4文件,阻碍了高效的数字化转型.
- 像eCall和国际标准事故号码 (ISAN) 等新兴技术使数字救援表功能成为可能.
- 在应急响应中,改善数据可用性和功能性的需求至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 通过解决设计方面的考虑,提出创建数字救援表的过程.
- 为了促进道路交通事故中救援过程的数字化转型.
- 为救援人员提高救援信息的可访问性和功能性.
主要方法:
- 通过形状抽象,将高分辨率的汽车制造商模型转换为小文件.
- 将车身映射到基于定义的车身类型的通用代表模型.
- 开发一个三级层次的层次树数据结构,用于管理复杂的汽车部件.
- 为传输创建数据格式,确保可视化数据和小文件大小,以防止互联网连接差.
主要成果:
- 从复杂的车辆数据生成数字救援表的新过程.
- 一个层次化的数据结构,可以有效地存储和检索车辆组件信息.
- 一种紧的数据格式,优化在不利的网络条件下进行传输.
- 通过使用通用代表性汽车模型,减少储存需求.
结论:
- 开发的过程为创建高效的数字救援表提供了可行的解决方案.
- 这种方法支持道路交通事故应急响应的数字化转型.
- 未来的工作将包括评估与汽车制造商和利益相关方的方法.
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