运动病和视力受损
Camille de Thierry de Faletans1, Eric Watelain1, Pascale Duché1
1Laboratory « Jeunesse - Activité Physique et Sportive- Santé » (J-AP2S) UR 201723207F, University of Toulon, Toulon, France.
Brain research bulletin
|September 1, 2024
概括
视力显著影响运动病 (MS). 完全失明的个体比部分视力或视力的人体体验的多发性硬化较少,这表明视力是关键的调解器,对MS来说并不重要.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 感官系统 感官系统
- 人体生理学 人体生理学
背景情况:
- 运动疾病 (MS) 是由于前庭,视觉和体感官系统之间的感官冲突引起的.
- 视力在调节多发性硬化敏感性的确切作用仍然是研究领域.
研究的目的:
- 调查视力障碍对移动性恶心易感性的影响.
- 为了比较全盲,部分视力和有视力的个体之间的MS易感性.
主要方法:
- 对340名参与者 (170名视力受损者,170名视力正常者) 进行了运动疾病敏感性问卷 (MSSQ).
- 视力受损者根据光感知 (完全失明与部分视力) 和发病 (先天性与获得性) 进行分类.
- 在现实条件下对各种运输方式的评估易感性.
主要成果:
- 完全失明的个体表现出比部分视力 (p = 0.001) 和视力 (p < 0.001) 的个体显著更低的MS易感性.
- 在部分视力和视力受试者之间没有发现MS易感性的显著差异 (p = 0.526).
- 获得完全失明的个体比先天失明的个体更容易受到影响 (p = 0.038),这表明视力是一个调解者,对MS不必.
结论:
- 视力减弱或缺失显著降低了运动病的易感性.
- 视力在调解运动病中起着至关重要的作用,但视力缺失并不能完全消除易感性.
- 即使是完全失明的个体也可以经历运动病,强调其他感官系统的贡献.
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