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跨专业道德模拟和汇报,以发展协作技能.
Amy Haddad1, Kimberley Begley1, Ann Ryan Haddad1
1Department of Pharmacy Practice, Creighton University School of Pharmacy and Health Professions, Omaha, NE, USA.
概括
使用基于网络的伦理案例讨论与标准化患者 (SPs) 的专业间教育 (IPE) 有效地促进了合作和以患者为中心的护理. 汇报会议揭示了诸如信任和调整护理以应对伦理挑战等关键主题.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健教育 医疗保健教育
- 医学伦理 医学伦理
- 专业间的实践 专业间的实践
背景情况:
- 专业间教育协作 (IPEC) 核心能力是医疗保健中的重要认证标准.
- 有限的研究存在于医疗保健伦理学领域的专业间学习成果,特别是在汇报会上.
- 基于网络的案例讨论为将道德纳入跨专业教育提供了一个有希望的途径.
研究的目的:
- 提出一个创建,进行和评估同步跨专业伦理讨论和汇报会议的模型.
- 为了突出药学和护理学生参与标准化患者 (SP) 互动后的汇报会议.
- 分析汇报会议的定性数据,以确定关键的学习主题.
主要方法:
- 实施了一种同步的,基于网络的跨专业教育模式.
- 标准化患者 (SP) 相互作用被用于案例讨论.
- 进行了对汇报会议评论的定性分析.
主要成果:
- 从定性分析中出现了四个主要主题:跨专业合作的好处,以患者为中心的护理的重要性,需要将临床建议适应伦理困境,以及团队信任的重要性.
- 在SP互动后的简报会议为学生的学习提供了有价值的见解.
- 这些发现强调了开发模型的有效性.
结论:
- 基于Web的,同步的跨专业/SP伦理模拟和汇报会议是促进医疗保健教育中的协作和反思的有效方法.
- 虽然有效,但该方法被描述为费力,表明需要改进的领域.
- 这项研究为关于专业间道德教育成果的有限文献做出了贡献.
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