胸腔镜手术的培训:一个比较研究和文献分析分析.
Shaojin Zhu1, Toni Lerut2, Xiaogan Jiang3
1Department of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College (Yijishan Hospital), Wuhu, China.
Journal of thoracic disease
|December 16, 2024
概括
使用3DCT扫描和视频进行的新型胸腔镜手术培训,与传统方法相比,显著提高了学生的表现. 这种方法加快了胸部外科手术中摄像头持有者的技能学习.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 进行外科手术培训.
- 图书统计学 图书统计学
背景情况:
- 胸腔镜手术培训对于医学教育至关重要.
- 了解趋势可以提高培训计划和未来的研究.
- 图书统计分析揭示了这一领域的研究发展.
研究的目的:
- 分析两个胸腔镜手术培训方法对新生的影响.
- 通过文献计量来总结胸腔镜外科培训的研究趋势.
主要方法:
- 对72名胸部外科学生 (观察与对照组) 的回顾性分析.
- 观察组:3D CT重建解释和手术视频审查.
- 控制组:传统的基于书籍的解剖学教学.
- 使用VOSviewer,CiteSpace和Shiny对956篇文章 (1992-2024) 的图书统计分析.
主要成果:
- 观察组显示了明显更好的手术内表现 (P < 0.05).
- 在1992年至2024年期间,来自2,603个机构的5,217名作者发表了956篇文章.
- 哥本哈根大学的汉森·亨利克·杰森 (Hansen Henrik Jessen) 和"胸部外科年鉴" (Annals of Thoracic Surgery) 是其中最著名的.
- 关键词"经验"是最常见的.
结论:
- 3D CT和视频培训提高了摄像头持有器的性能,并加速了培训.
- 临床经验和新的培训方法至关重要.
- 未来的研究应该专注于高级和基于模拟的学习.
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