探索2SLGBTQIA+夫妻对第三方生殖的经验
Sonia Stanger1, Ashley A Balsom1,2, Jennifer L Gordon3
1Department of Psychology, University of Regina, Regina, SK, S4S 0A2, Canada.
Archives of sexual behavior
|March 7, 2025
概括
双灵,女同性恋,男同性恋,双性恋,跨性别,酷尔或质疑,跨性别,无性恋,或其他性别或性多样性 (2SLGBTQIA+) 情侣在第三方生殖过程中面临着重大的系统和供应商挑战. 这些不平等导致这些人的心理痛苦和生活质量下降.
科学领域:
- 生殖医学 生殖医学
- 卫生社会学 卫生社会学
- 在LGBTQ+健康方面
背景情况:
- 第三方复制 (TPR) 对许多个人来说是一个复杂的过程.
- 在TPR中,性别和性多样性 (2SLGBTQIA+) 情侣的独特需求和经验尚未得到充分理解.
- 现有的医疗保健系统可能无法充分支持追求生育治疗的2SLGBTQIA+个人.
研究的目的:
- 探索2SLGBTQIA+夫妇经历第三方生殖的经验.
- 确定2SLGBTQIA+个人在TPR过程中面临的挑战和不平等现象.
- 为2SLGBTQIA+社区提供改善生育护理和支持的建议.
主要方法:
- 在线招聘31个来自美国和加拿大的2SLGBTQIA+夫妇 (n=62).
- 半结构面试,收集有关经验的定性数据.
- 在线调查评估生育生活质量,焦虑,抑郁和机构背叛.
- 描述性统计和收集数据的主题分析.
主要成果:
- 主题分析揭示了系统层面的问题 (例如,缺乏信息) 和提供者层面的问题 (例如,异常规范性假设).
- 34%的参与者在临床范围内的焦虑和抑郁症得分.
- 预期妊娠的伴侣报告生活质量较低,与非妊娠的伴侣相比.
结论:
- 2SLGBTQIA+夫妇在TPR期间经历了显著的心理痛苦和生活质量的降低.
- 系统和提供者层面的不平等会对2SLGBTQIA+个体的生育护理产生负面影响.
- 建议包括员工培训,包容性实践,反歧视政策和有针对性的支持发展.
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