一个优化的最大第二阶段循环静止盲解卷和双向长短期记忆网络模型,用于滚动轴承故障诊断
Jixin Liu1,2, Liwei Deng1,2, Yue Cao1
1School of Automation, Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology, Maoming 525000, China.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|March 17, 2025
概括
这项研究引入了一种新的方法来诊断滚动轴承故障,使用优化的循环静止盲解卷 (CYCBD) 和双向长短期记忆 (BiLSTM) 网络,即使在噪音条件下也能达到高精度.
科学领域:
- 机械工程 机械工程
- 信号处理 信号处理
- 人工智能的人工智能
背景情况:
- 在杂的环境中从滚动轴承中提取故障特征是具有挑战性的.
- 准确识别轴承故障条件对于预测性维护至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种有效的技术,用于在强烈噪音环境下诊断滚动轴承故障.
- 为了提高故障特征提取和识别精度.
主要方法:
- 使用了参数优化最大二次循环静止盲解卷 (CYCBD) 和双向长期短期记忆 (BiLSTM) 网络.
- 采用了自适应黄金子优化 (GJO) 算法来改进CYCBD参数.
- 在使用BiLSTM进行故障分类之前,使用优化的CYCBD过和删除滚动轴承故障信号.
主要成果:
- 证明了强大的降噪性能和高诊断精度.
- 与其他方法相比,在信号与噪声比率 (SNR) 为-9dB的情况下,准确度大约提高了9.89%.
- 在杂的背景下成功分类了滚动轴承故障.
结论:
- 优化的CYCBD-BiLSTM技术对于在杂环境中诊断滚动轴承故障是有效的.
- 拟议的方法为需要可靠故障检测的工业应用提供了可靠的解决方案.
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