关键护理单位护士质量改进检查清单:开发和验证
Ritika Rajput1, Ashok Kumar Bishnoi1, Nipin Kalal1
1College of Nursing, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.
Journal of caring sciences
|May 20, 2025
概括
为重症监护单位 (CCU) 制定了一份新的质量改进检查清单. 这种经过验证和可靠的工具有助于护士在繁忙的CCU环境中提供安全高效的患者护理.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 提高质量 提高质量
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 重症监护病房 (CCU) 呈现出复杂的患者需求和苛刻的环境.
- 这些情况增加了护理错误的风险,影响了患者的安全.
- 质量检查清单对于确保足够,安全和高效的客户服务至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 专门为CCU的护士制定质量改善检查清单.
- 提高重症监护机构患者护理的安全性和效率.
主要方法:
- 为了制定检查清单,分阶段进行了一项方法研究.
- 使用面,内容 (修改的Delphi) 和构造 (因子分析) 方法评估了有效性.
- 可靠性通过内部一致性和评审者之间的评估来评估.
主要成果:
- 最终的检查清单包括32个项目.
- 在Cronbach的alpha值为0.78和Cohen的kappa值为0.88.8的情况下,证明了高可靠性.
- 实现了优异的内容有效性 (CVI = 0.98) 和构造有效性 (8个解释60.7%差异的因素).
结论:
- 开发的质量改进检查清单显示出强大的有效性和可靠性.
- 该工具适用于评估和提高中央医疗中心提供的护理质量.
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