对便失禁进行肠道日记的开发和验证:与问卷的比较
Mohsin F Butt1, Satish S C Rao2, William E Whitehead3
1Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
这项研究验证了评估便失禁 (FI) 的新肠道日记,发现它准确地区分了FI和没有FI的个体. 日记显示与追踪FI特征的问卷表达良好一致.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 临床验证研究是临床验证研究.
- 患者报告的结果
背景情况:
- 肠道日记被用来量化便失禁 (FI) 的严重程度.
- 现有的肠道日记没有足够的验证来进行FI评估.
研究的目的:
- 验证一种新的肠道日记,用于表征便失禁 (FI).
- 为了将新的肠道日记所捕获的FI特征与验证的问卷进行比较.
主要方法:
- 一项前性的四个中心研究,涉及59名FI参与者和29名对照者.
- 参与者完成了为期28天的肠道日记和验证的调查问卷,评估肠道习惯,FI,生活质量 (FIQoL),焦虑,抑郁和自我效能.
主要成果:
- 肠道日记显示高灵敏度 (97%) 和特异性 (93%) 在区分FI参与者和对照者.
- 观察到日记和问卷数据之间的FI频率,数量和意识之间存在显著的相关性.
- 71%的参与者在FI的一致性方面发现日记和问卷之间的协议;更严重的FI与更差的FIQoL相关.
结论:
- 验证的肠道日记在区分有或没有便失禁的个体方面是有效的.
- 肠道日记记录与FI特征的基于问卷的评估之间存在着显著的,尽管适度的一致性.
更多相关视频
03:25Author Spotlight: Exploring Non-Pharmacological Therapies for Chronic Respiratory Diseases — Linking Intestinal Microbiome Insights to COPD Treatment
Published on: December 27, 2024
03:49Anogenital Distance and Perineal Measurements of the Pelvic Organ Prolapse POP Quantification System
Published on: September 20, 2018
相关概念视频
Assessment of the Rectum and Anus
Rectal Inspection
Begin by inspecting the perianal and anal areas for color, texture, rashes,...
Irritable Bowel Syndrome II: Clinical Features and Diagnostic Evaluation
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is classified into subtypes based on the predominant bowel habits as determined by the Bristol Stool Form Scale (BSFS). The subtypes are:
Assessment of the Gastrointestinal System I: Subjective Data
Health History
The initial step in assessing the GI system is obtaining a comprehensive health history. This includes inquiring about the patient's history or presence of problems...
Irritable Bowel Syndrome I: Introduction
IBS is a chronic condition that can persist over a long period or recur frequently.
The pathogenesis of IBS involves a complex interplay of the following factors:
Altered...
Irritable Bowel Syndrome III: Medical and Nursing Management
Inflammatory Bowel Disease III: Diagnostic Studies and Management I-Nutritional Therapy
Diagnostic studies
A colonoscopy is the definitive screening test, distinguishing ulcerative colitis from other colon diseases with similar symptoms. During a colonoscopy test, inflamed mucosa with exudate ulcerations can be observed, and biopsies are taken to determine the histologic characteristics of the...
