在区块链支持的冷链物流系统中进行跨链数据共享的高效环签名
Yang Zhang1, Yu Tang2, Chaoyang Li3
1College of Food and Bioengineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou, 450001, China.
Scientific reports
|October 30, 2025
概括
本研究介绍了一个区块链解决方案,以确保在不同系统中安全共享冷链物流数据. 它增强了隐私,并通过使用具有多链融合的新型交易环签名模型来防止数据孤岛.
科学领域:
- 计算机科学 计算机科学
- 信息安全 信息安全
- 供应链管理 供应链管理
背景情况:
- 传统的冷链物流系统存在集中化问题.
- 区块链支持的冷链物流系统 (BCCLS) 引入了新的挑战,例如数据仓库和由于分布式分类账的隐私泄露.
- 不同物流实体之间安全和私有数据共享仍然是一个关键问题.
研究的目的:
- 为了解决BCCLS中的数据岛和隐私泄露问题.
- 为BCCLS提出一个安全的跨链数据共享机制.
- 增强基于区块链的冷链物流的反量子安全性.
主要方法:
- 引入一个结合多链融合 (MCF) 机制的交易环签名模型.
- 利用中继链技术为跨链交易平台的建立.
- 开发基于晶格的环签名 (RS) 方案,以提高反量子安全性.
主要成果:
- 拟议的MCF机制使不同区块链分类账之间的安全跨链数据共享成为可能.
- 基于格子的RS方案在全密钥曝光下提供匿名性,在内部攻击下提供不可伪造性.
- 安全验证证实该方案的强度对抗量子攻击.
结论:
- 与MCF的交易环签名模型为BCCLS中安全的跨链数据共享提供了高效和实用的解决方案.
- 基于格子的RS方案显著提高了系统的反量子安全性.
- 这种方法有效地减轻了区块链启用冷链物流中的数据岛和隐私泄露问题.
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