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建立数字在噪音测试的新儿科门.

Morgan McBride1, Allyson Dunlap1, Siva Chinnadurai2,3

  • 1University of Minnesota Medical School Minneapolis Minnesota USA.

Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology
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概括

基于平板电脑的数字噪声 (DIN) 测试显示了识别儿科导电性听力损失 (CHL) 的潜力. 然而,当前的敏感性需要在广泛的临床使用作为查工具之前进行改进.

关键词:
传导性听力损失是指传导性听力损失.在噪音中的数字.听力查 听力查移动听力评估 移动听力评估儿科听力学 儿科听力学儿科听力损失 儿科听力损失感应神经神经听力损失平板电脑听力测量听力测量技术技术的技术技术的技术.

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科学领域:

  • 儿科听力学 儿科听力学
  • 听力诊断 听力诊断 听力诊断
  • 移动卫生技术 移动卫生技术

背景情况:

  • 儿童的导电性听力损失 (CHL) 需要准确和可访问的诊断方法.
  • 传统的听力测量评估可能耗时,需要专门的设备.
  • 基于平板电脑的听力测试为查和诊断提供了潜在的替代方案.

研究的目的:

  • 为了评估基于平板电脑的数字在噪声 (DIN) 测试的有效性,以确定儿童的CHL.
  • 为了确定特定的儿科诊断标准是否可以通过DIN测试来确定.

主要方法:

  • 149名儿童 (3-18岁) 接受了传统的听力测量和基于平板电脑的DIN测试.
  • DIN测试包括通过三星Galaxy平板电脑呈现的二极管和反相刺激.
  • 结果与CHL与正常听力 (NH) 的听力测量诊断相关.

主要成果:

  • 两个参数确定了CHL具有高正预测值 (76%,95%) 和良好的特异性 (81%,98%).
  • 检测CHL的敏感性很差 (39%,22%).
  • 儿科DIN测试并没有像成年人那样有效地区分CHL和NH.

结论:

  • 基于平板电脑的DIN测试显示出有希望的结果,但需要显著提高灵敏度.
  • 在DIN测试可靠地作为儿科CHL查工具之前,需要进一步的细化.