在家进行听力评估,使用便携式自动化快速测试 (PART) 来了解自我报告的听力困难
E Sebastian Lelo de Larrea-Mancera1, Tess K Koerner2, William J Bologna3
1Department of Psychology, Institute for Cognitive and Brain Health, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA.
Trends in hearing
|November 24, 2025
概括
远程听力测试准确评估听力功能,区分有听力困难和没有听力困难的个体. 这些经过验证的方法显示出大规模远程研究和远程医疗应用的前景.
科学领域:
- 听觉神经科学 听觉神经科学
- 心理物理学的精神物理.
- 人与计算机的交互
背景情况:
- 使用技术的远程听力测试产生了与实验室环境相比的结果.
- 之前的工作验证了用于远程听觉功能评估的行为措施.
- 了解客观听力处理与主观听力障碍之间的联系至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定一个全面的听力评估是否可以解释自我报告的听力障碍.
- 调查听觉处理的基础结构.
- 评估远程听觉测试对大规模研究和远程医疗的有用性.
主要方法:
- 使用一个便携式心理物理工具进行听觉评估.
- 通过在线平台 (Prolific) 通过自我报告的听力困难和没有自我报告的受试者 (n=192) 被招募.
- 收集和分析听力任务数据,检查因素结构和措施之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 几项听觉处理措施根据自我报告的听力困难显著区分了参与者.
- 测试电池的因数结构与假设的构造模型保持一致.
- 审计处理措施之间的关系在很大程度上与理论预期一致.
结论:
- 客观的听觉处理措施可以区分不同程度的主观听力障碍的个体.
- 经过验证的远程听觉评估电池显示了大规模研究和远程医疗的潜力.
- 这项研究增强了对与听力障碍相关的听觉和认知处理的理解.
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