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Chronic obstructive pulmonary isease (COPD) involves a group of progressive lung disorders characterized by persistent airflow limitation and chronic respiratory symptoms. Asthma-COPD Overlap Syndrome (ACOS), encompassing features of both asthma and Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), is a group of progressive lung disorders that includes chronic bronchitis, emphysema, and refractory (non-reversible) asthma. ACOS leads to complex clinical presentations that combine the inflammatory...
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Managing Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) involves a multifaceted approach to reduce symptoms, prevent exacerbations, improve overall health status, and slow disease progression. Key strategies include lifestyle modifications, pharmacotherapy, supportive therapies, and, in some cases, surgery. Here is an overview of the primary COPD management strategies:
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In terms of human respiration, the act of expelling air, known as exhalation (or expiration), operates on the principle of pressure gradients. During expiration, the pressure within the lungs exceeds that of the surrounding atmosphere. Under normal conditions, quiet breathing involves passive exhalation and is free of muscular contractions. This is because the exhalation process is driven by the natural elastic recoil of the lungs and chest wall, both of which have an inherent tendency to...
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Updated: Jan 10, 2026

Author Spotlight: An Effective Traditional Chinese Medicinal Treatment for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease with Abdominal Distension
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作为慢性疼痛补充治疗的长时间呼气:试点研究

Jorge Castejón-España1,2, Sven Vanneste1,3,4

  • 1Lab for Clinical and Integrative Neuroscience, Trinity College Institute for Neuroscience, School of Psychology, Trinity College Dublin, D02 R123 Dublin, Ireland.

Journal of clinical medicine
|November 27, 2025
PubMed
概括

这项研究表明,专注于长时间呼气 (LEx) 的呼吸技术是慢性疼痛 (CP) 的可行补充治疗方法. 患者经历了疼痛减轻和疼痛灾难化,证明了这种创新方法的潜力.

关键词:
呼吸 呼吸 呼吸 呼吸慢性疼痛是一种慢性疼痛.长时间的呼气.物理治疗,物理治疗.

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科学领域:

  • 疼痛管理 疼痛管理
  • 呼吸系统生理学 呼吸系统生理学
  • 行为医学是一种行为医学.

背景情况:

  • 慢性疼痛 (CP) 给健康系统带来了巨大的负担和挑战.
  • 缺乏有效的长期治疗CP,需要创新的方法.
  • 这项研究探讨了长时间呼气 (LEx) 的呼吸方案,作为补充性CP治疗.

研究的目的:

  • 评估一个呼吸方案的可行性,重点是慢性疼痛 (CP) 患者的长时间呼气 (LEx).
  • 评估LEx呼吸作为标准物理治疗护理的辅助.
  • 测量疼痛感知和疼痛灾难化的变化.

主要方法:

  • 一项观察试点研究涉及18名CP患者.
  • 参与者接受了通常的物理治疗,并接受了LEx呼吸技巧的培训.
  • 会议前记录了疼痛评分 (数值疼痛评分表 - NPRS) 和疼痛灾难化表 (PCS).

主要成果:

  • 参与者显著改善了64%的呼气时间.
  • NPRS得分下降了47%,PCS得分下降了33%.
  • 在呼气时间和NPRS之间发现了中度的正相关性.

结论:

  • 与物理治疗相结合的LEx呼吸技术提供了一种可行的疼痛管理策略.
  • 这种方法有效地减少了主观疼痛和痛苦的灾难化.
  • 未来的研究应该使用更大的样本中精确测量出口时间.