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痴呆症赋权和行动的创新:为受忽视的社区提供RCT.

Karen I Fredriksen-Goldsen1, Linda Teri2, Hyun-Jun Kim1

  • 1Goldsen Institute, School of Social Work, University of Washington, Washington, DC, USA.

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概括
此摘要是机器生成的。

痴呆症赋权和行动创新 (IDEA) 干预措施在改善痴呆症性和性别少数群体成年人的身体活动和生活质量方面表现出持续的有效性. 文化定制的痴呆症护理对解决健康差异有希望.

关键词:
这是阿尔茨海默氏症.在RDAD和RDAD方面.痴呆症 痴呆症是一种痴呆症.多样性的多样性多样性的多样性服务不足 服务不足

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科学领域:

  • 老年学是指老年学的学科.
  • 公共卫生 公共卫生
  • 健康差异 在健康上的差异

背景情况:

  • 痴呆症护理干预措施往往忽视了受服务不足的人群所面临的差异.
  • 性和性别少数群体 (SGM) 的痴呆症成年人经历了独特的挑战.
  • 痴呆症赋权和行动创新 (IDEA) 的干预措施是为了弥补这些差距而制定的.

研究的目的:

  • 为了比较文化定制的IDEA干预与SGM成年痴呆患者及其护理伙伴的标准干预 (s-RDAD) 的疗效.
  • 评估这两种干预措施对身体活动,生活质量,身体功能和资源素养的影响.

主要方法:

  • 一个双臂,单盲,随机对照试验 (RCT) 涉及161个双 (痴呆症患者/护理伙伴).
  • 分散的多个基线设计比较IDEA和s-RDAD.
  • 治疗后评估的结果,以及30周和56周的随访.

主要成果:

  • 30周后,IDEA护理合作伙伴的社区资源素养显著提高.
  • 这两种干预措施都改善了痴呆症患者治疗后的身体活动和生活质量.
  • 与s-RDAD.不同的是,IDEA在30周后显示身体活动和生活质量持续改善.

结论:

  • 根据文化定制的IDEA干预措施是有效的,并证明了持续的益处.
  • 对痴呆症干预措施的文化定制有望减少健康差异.
  • 需要进一步的研究来将IDEA转化为更广泛的社区环境.