临床表现 临床表现
Stephanie Tran1, Niyatee Samudra2
1Stanford, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association
|December 25, 2025
概括
门诊EEG可以检测神经退行性疾病中微妙的发作,有助于诊断和管理. 这项研究分析了它们在患有轻度认知障碍或痴呆症的患者中的有用性.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 医学诊断 医学诊断 医学诊断
背景情况:
- 在神经退行性疾病中,微妙的发作和发性排泄是常见的.
- 患有神经退行性疾病的患者经常会经历无法解释的认知波动.
- 门诊电脑电图 (EEG) 提供了长时间的监测,增加了形异常的检测率.
研究的目的:
- 评估45岁以上轻度认知障碍 (MCI) 或痴呆症患者的门诊EEG的诊断产量和临床影响.
- 为了在这个人群中在门诊EEG上确定形异常的预测因子.
- 评估门诊EEG发现是否会改变临床管理.
主要方法:
- 在2023年1月至2024年12月期间进行的约450项门诊EEG研究的回顾性分析.
- 纳入标准:45岁以上的患有被诊断为MCI或痴呆症的患者.
- 抽象的数据包括EEG,持续时间,异常和管理变化的指示;对异常和管理影响的预测因素进行了评估.
主要成果:
- 预计这项研究将提供有关 ambulatory EEG 在检测神经退行性疾病中形异常的有效性方面的有价值数据.
- 结果将为认知能力下降的患者长期EEG监测的有用性提供信息.
结论:
- 这些发现可能有助于制定用于在神经退行性疾病患者中使用门诊EEG的指南,特别是那些认知能力波动的患者.
- 澄清长期EEG的指示可以提高诊断准确性和患者护理.
相关概念视频
Chronic Kidney Disease II: Clinical Manifestations
516
Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) progressively impairs multiple body systems due to the accumulation of uremic toxins, which disrupt cellular functions across various organs.Neurologic symptomsNeurologic symptoms often arise early in CKD, as uremic toxin buildup drives changes in cognitive and motor functions. Patients frequently experience fatigue, headache, confusion, difficulty concentrating, and, in severe cases, seizures. Peripheral neuropathy commonly manifests as burning sensations in the...
516
Coronary Artery Disease III: Clinical Manifestations
295
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) is a primary health risk worldwide, leading to significant morbidity and mortality. The condition arises from the buildup of atherosclerotic plaques within the coronary arteries, resulting in diminished blood supply to the heart muscle.The clinical manifestations of CAD vary widely, from asymptomatic stages to severe, life-threatening conditions. Understanding these manifestations is crucial for early diagnosis and effective management.Angina Pectoris: The Warning...
295
Endocarditis II: Clinical Features of Infective Endocarditis
358
Endocarditis can present various clinical features depending on the causative organism and the patient's underlying health conditions. Initially, the clinical features of infective endocarditis develop gradually, presenting with nonspecific symptoms that can be easily mistaken for other illnesses.General SymptomsEarly symptoms of infective endocarditis are fever, chills, weakness, malaise, fatigue, and weight loss. These symptoms reflect the systemic nature of the infection and the body's...
358
Heart Failure III: Clinical Manifestations
430
Heart failure (HF) manifests primarily as dyspnea, fatigue, and fluid retention, resulting in peripheral and pulmonary edema. Symptoms may vary depending on which ventricle is more affected, left or right.Left-Sided Heart FailureAlso known as left ventricular failure, this condition results from the left ventricle's inability to fill or eject sufficient blood into the systemic circulation. It leads to pulmonary congestion, which occurs when the left ventricle fails to eject blood effectively...
430
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease II: Clinical Features and Management
647
Gastroesophageal reflux disease, or GERD, is a persistent medical condition that affects many individuals worldwide. Its clinical manifestations can vary greatly, making diagnosis and management challenging for healthcare professionals. The following is a comprehensive overview of the clinical manifestations, assessment, and management strategies for GERD.
Clinical Manifestations
GERD presents itself in a multitude of ways, with symptoms varying from person to person. The hallmark symptoms are...
Clinical Manifestations
GERD presents itself in a multitude of ways, with symptoms varying from person to person. The hallmark symptoms are...
647
Hypertension III: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies
433
Hypertension is asymptomatic and also referred to as the "silent killer" until it progresses to a severe stage or causes target organ disease. Patients may experience symptoms stemming from the strain on blood vessels and tissues in various organs or the heart's increased workload.Physical exams might show no abnormalities other than high blood pressure. Signs of vascular damage, when present, correspond to the organs supplied by the affected vessels, leading to target organ damage. For...
433


