亚洲对握手强度,步行速度,五次坐立测试,肌肉质量和小腿周长的参考值
Jozo Grgic1,2, Siew Ling Tey3, Dieu Thi Thu Huynh3
1NUS Academy for Healthy Longevity, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle
|February 12, 2026
概括
这项研究为关键健康指标,如手握强度和步行速度,建立了亚洲的参考值. 研究结果显示,根据年龄,性别和地区存在显著差异,这对于诊断肉类症至关重要.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 手握强度,步行速度,五次坐立测试 (FTSST) 性能,骨肌肉质量和小腿周长都是重要的健康指标.
- 这些指标对于诊断肉症 (sarcopenia) 尤其重要,这种疾病的特征是肌肉损失.
研究的目的:
- 建立亚洲人口关键健康指标的综合参考 (规范) 值.
- 为了实现这一目标,从亚洲各地的国家队伍中汇集个人参与者数据.
主要方法:
- 综合分析了来自12个亚洲国家的20个国家队列的数据.
- 包括20岁及以上的社区居民,根据性别和5岁年龄组协调数据.
- 计算每个结果的百分位数 (第5至第95位),以确定泛亚,区域和国家特定的参考值.
主要成果:
- 分析包括超过277,000名参与者的手握力和超过13,000人的步行速度.
- 确立的参考值显示了不同年龄组,性别和亚洲地区 (东亚,南亚,东南亚,西亚) 的显著差异.
- 与女性相比,男性的手握强度,步行速度,FTSST表现,骨肌肉质量和小腿周长值通常较高.
结论:
- 这项研究为亚洲人口中这些健康指标提供了最广泛的参考值.
- 这些发现突出了这些重要的健康指标中的年龄,性别和区域梯度.
- 这些参考值是亚洲临床实践,公共卫生倡议和研究的宝贵资源.
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