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在手术室中预防和管理气道火灾:对基于专业间模拟培训模块有效性的混合方法研究.
Sonal Bhat1, R Anand2, Lulu Sherif Mahmood3
1Department of Anaesthesiology, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Mangalore, Karnataka, India.
Annals of African medicine
|February 23, 2026
概括
这项研究开发了一种专业间模拟模块 (IPSE),用于训练手术室人员在激光手术期间预防和管理罕见但危险的气道火灾. IPSE模块显著改善了消防预防和管理方面的知识,态度和团队表现.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 外科手术的安全性
- 医疗保健模拟器 医疗保健模拟器
背景情况:
- 在手术期间激光气道火灾是罕见的,但是在印度手术室发生的灾难性事件.
- 常规的医疗保健培训往往缺乏针对激光气道火灾预防和管理的具体协议.
研究的目的:
- 为手术室 (OR) 工作人员开发,实施和评估一个专业间模拟模块 (IPSE).
- 加强在OR环境中预防和管理气道火灾.
主要方法:
- 一项混合方法研究,涉及31名OR专业人员 (麻醉学/ENT住院医生,护士,医疗保健从业人员).
- 使用教学讲座,然后进行现场模拟场景.
- 评估知识,态度和团队表现,使用验证的问卷和观察员检查清单,并对汇报会议进行定性分析.
主要成果:
- 在模块后观察到参与者的知识 (P=0.001),态度 (P=0.001) 和表现 (P=0.012) 的显著改善.
- 在6个月后,知识和团队绩效的改善持续了6个月 (P=0.041).
- 定性分析揭示了增强沟通,定义角色,关键决策和信心增长的主题.
结论:
- 专业间模拟模块 (IPSE) 有效地提高OR团队对激光气道火灾预防和管理的知识和性能.
- 基于模拟的培训提供了一个有前途的方法,以提高手术安全,在管理罕见但关键事件.
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