对粘弹性浮动膜进行基于附带的PDE受约束的优化,以最大限度地吸收波动功率.
Kareem El Sayed1, Shagun Agarwal1, Andrei Metrikine1
1Faculty of Civil Engineering and Geosciences, Delft University of Technology, Stevinweg 1, 2628 Delft, CN The Netherlands.
概括
这项研究优化了粘弹性漂浮膜的波浪能量转换. 定制材料特性显著提高了能量吸收,改善了沿海和离岸结构的保护.
科学领域:
- 流体结构相互作用的相互作用
- 材料科学是一种材料科学.
- 可再生能源工程可再生能源工程
背景情况:
- 粘弹性漂浮膜为波浪能量转换和沿海保护提供了潜力.
- 这些膜的波能最佳收集或消散还不清楚,特别是关于材料性质变化.
研究的目的:
- 开发和应用一个基于辅助的优化框架来研究和优化粘弹性浮动膜的特性.
- 为了系统地优化膜的参数,如质量,张力和阻尼,以适应各种波形条件.
主要方法:
- 对于合流体结构相互作用问题的一种单体有限元素配方.
- 基于附加的局部微分方程 (PDE) 的受约束优化.
- 在 Julia 中实现,使用 Gridap 包生态系统进行自动区分.
主要成果:
- 证明了对均和不均的膜性质的优化.
- 在不同波激发频率的波浪能量吸收方面取得了显著的改进.
- 验证了框架系统优化设计参数的能力.
结论:
- 开发的框架有效地优化粘弹性浮动膜,以增强波浪能量吸收.
- 可以利用空间变化的材料特性来提高性能.
- 这种方法为设计更高效的灵活波能转换器和断路器提供了一条途径.
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