高级护理医院的重症监护病房结果:一项观察性研究
Balaram K C1, Aarati Dhakal1, Sakar Paudel2
1Nepalgunj Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Nepalgunj, Banke, Nepal.
JNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association
|March 5, 2026
概括
这项研究检查了尼泊尔重症监护室 (ICU) 的入院情况,发现呼吸道和肝胆道疾病是主要原因. 在ICU患者中发现了不顾医疗建议而出院的高率和死亡率.
科学领域:
- 关键护理医学 关键护理医学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 密切护理单位 (ICU) 为重病患者提供关键护理.
- 了解ICU中的患者人口统计和结果对于医疗保健规划至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定尼泊尔一家三级医院的ICU入院患者的结果.
主要方法:
- 在三个月内进行了一项描述性的横截面研究.
- 来自390名ICU患者的数据采集并使用SPSS进行分析.
主要成果:
- 最常见的入院是呼吸道 (23.59%) 和肝胆道 (18.97%) 的情况.
- 59%的患者是男性,41.54%的患者超过60岁.
- 观察到不顾医疗建议的出院率高 (47.95%) 和死亡率高 (27.95%).
结论:
- 呼吸道和肝胆道问题是ICU入院的主要原因.
- 观察到的违背医疗建议的出院率和死亡率超过了之前的研究.
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