赋予学生权力作为健康公平的倡导者:一个多站点多方法研究.
Monika Costa1, Michele M McKelvey, Joan Esper Kuhnly
1About the Authors Monika Costa, EdD, MSN, RNC-OB, IBCLC, is assistant professor of nursing, University of Saint Joseph, West Hartford, Connecticut. Michele M. McKelvey, PhD, RN, is associate professor of nursing, Central Connecticut State University, New Britain, Connecticut. Joan Esper Kuhnly, DNP, NNP-BC, APRN, IBCLC, CNE, is professor, School of Nursing, College of Professional Studies, Westfield State University, Westfield, Massachusetts. Tamara Holland, EdD, CNM, CHSE, is associate professor of nursing, Central Connecticut State University, New Britain, Connecticut. Jeffrey Fouche-Camargo, DNP, APRN, WHNP-BC, is founding director of Doctor of Nursing Practice programs at Antioch University, Yellow Springs, OH. For more information, contact Dr. Costa at mcosta@usj.edu.
护士教育中的反种族主义教学提高了对系统性种族主义及其对母亲健康的影响的理解. 这种方法培养了文化上有能力的护士,准备为健康公平辩护.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 健康 公平 卫生 公平
- 反种族主义研究研究
背景情况:
- 国家护理联盟和美国护理学院协会强调准备护士应对系统性种族主义.
- 护士需要了解健康和健康差异的社会和结构性决定因素.
- 解决系统性种族主义对于减少患者护理中的健康不平等至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 将反种族主义教学纳入护理课程.
- 提高护理学生对系统性种族主义对孕产妇健康的影响的理解.
- 装备未来的护士来倡导健康公平.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项多站点,多方法的研究.
- 批判性种族理论指导了在围产期护理课程中实施反种族主义教学.
- 通过调查,从97名毕业生护理学生收集了定量和定性数据.
主要成果:
- 重新设计的围产期课程显著影响了护理学生的观点.
- 学生们对影响边缘化人口的健康差异和社会决定因素有了更深入的理解.
- 该课程培养了对种族主义在健康结果中的作用的批判意识.
结论:
- 反种族主义教学对于准备护士提供公平公正的护理至关重要.
- 护士教育在培养医疗保健系统内的反种族主义实践方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 整合这些教学促进了一个更公正和公平的医疗保健环境.
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