Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Gout and hyperuricemia.

M D Harris1, L B Siegel, J A Alloway

  • 1USAF Medical Center, San Antonio, Texas, USA.

American Family Physician
|March 9, 1999
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Gout involves monosodium urate crystal deposition in joints, affecting men more than women aged 30-50. Diagnosis requires crystal identification, and treatment includes NSAIDs for uncomplicated cases.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

An analysis of the LD50/30 as related to radiation intensity.

Project report. USAF School of Aviation Medicine·2014
Same author

A continuing educational program for paramedical personnel.

Community mental health journal·2013
Same author

Finite element predictions of cartilage contact mechanics in hips with retroverted acetabula.

Osteoarthritis and cartilage·2013
Same author

Death certificates provide a poor estimation of attributable mortality due to Clostridium difficile when compared to a death review panel using defined criteria.

The Journal of hospital infection·2011
Same author

School surveys in Arrostook County, Me.

The Optometric weekly·2010
Same author

Vulvovaginal ulceration during prolonged treatment with nicorandil.

BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology·2009
Same journal

For Post-stent Patients With Atherosclerotic Coronary Vascular Disease Who Are Taking an Anticoagulant, Adding Aspirin Worsens Outcomes.

American family physician·2026
Same journal

Nausea and Vomiting During Pregnancy.

American family physician·2026
Same journal

Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease: Diagnosis and Management.

American family physician·2026
Same journal

Aerobic Exercise Is the Better Exercise Modality for Knee Osteoarthritis.

American family physician·2026
Same journal

Overscreening Leads to Overdiagnosis of MASLD.

American family physician·2026
Same journal

Type 2 Diabetes: Outpatient Insulin Management.

American family physician·2026
See all related articles

Area of Science:

  • Rheumatology
  • Crystal-induced arthropathies

Background:

  • Gout is a crystal deposition disease causing joint inflammation.
  • It progresses through four phases: asymptomatic hyperuricemia, acute gouty arthritis, intercritical gout, and chronic tophaceous gout.
  • Gout predominantly affects men between 30 and 50 years old.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To summarize the key aspects of gout, including its phases, diagnosis, and treatment.
  • To highlight diagnostic criteria and preferred therapeutic interventions.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of gout pathophysiology, clinical presentation, and management.
  • Analysis of diagnostic methods, emphasizing synovial fluid analysis.
  • Overview of pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatment options.

Related Experiment Videos

Main Results:

  • Gout diagnosis is confirmed by identifying monosodium urate crystals in synovial fluid via polarized light microscopy.
  • Acute gout commonly impacts the first metatarsal joint but can affect other joints.
  • Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are the preferred treatment for uncomplicated gout.

Conclusions:

  • Effective management of gout involves understanding its phases and accurate diagnosis.
  • Lifestyle modifications are recommended for asymptomatic hyperuricemia.
  • NSAIDs are a primary treatment for acute gout attacks in patients without complications.