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Determination of disulfide bonds in gamma-46 gliadin
T A Egorov1, T I Odintsova, A K Musolyamov
1Engelhardt Institute of Molecular Biology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, 117984, Russia. egorov@imb.imb.ac.ru
Abstract:
The disulfide bonds in gamma-46 gliadin were identified: Cys173--Cys192, Cys212--Cys291, Cys165--Cys199 (or Cys200), Cys283--Cys200 (or Cys199). The disulfide-containing peptides were obtained by limited hydrolysis of the intact protein with chymotrypsin at an enzyme/substrate ratio of 1:1000 at 20 degrees C for 22 h with subsequent digestion of disulfide-containing fragments with trypsin and chymotrypsin. The locations of disulfide bonds were determined by sequencing disulfide-containing fractions and constituent peptides and comparison of the obtained sequences with the partial amino acid sequence of gamma-46 gliadin determined earlier.