Related Experiment Videos
Upper extremity pain after spinal cord injury
M Dalyan1, D D Cardenas, B Gerard
1Northwest Regional Spinal Cord Injury System, Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, USA.
Spinal Cord
|April 23, 1999
Summary
Upper extremity (UE) pain is common in spinal cord injury (SCI) patients, affecting daily activities like transfers and mobility. Targeted prevention and management programs are crucial for improving quality of life.
Area of Science:
- Rehabilitation Medicine
- Neurology
- Pain Management
Background:
- Upper extremity (UE) pain is a frequent complaint among individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI).
- Understanding the prevalence, severity, and impact of UE pain is crucial for effective patient care.
Purpose of the Study:
- To determine the frequency and severity of UE pain in SCI patients.
- To investigate the association between UE pain and functional activities.
- To identify treatments for UE pain and their reported benefits.
Main Methods:
- A questionnaire was mailed to 170 individuals with SCI to collect data on demographics, UE pain, and functional interference.
- Data included pain intensity, location, treatments received, and impact on daily activities.
- Descriptive and comparative statistics were used for data analysis.
Main Results:
- Over half (58.5%) of the 130 respondents reported UE pain, with shoulder pain being most common (71%).
- Pain significantly interfered with transfers (65%) and was associated with pressure reliefs and wheelchair mobility.
- While 63% sought medical treatment, only 27% utilized modifications or education, which proved highly beneficial.
Conclusions:
- UE pain is a prevalent and impactful issue for individuals with SCI.
- Current treatment approaches, particularly modifications and education, show significant benefits.
- There is a clear need for comprehensive UE pain prevention and management strategies in SCI care.