Jove
Visualize
Contact Us

Related Experiment Videos

[Dysentery in 1997].

H Stypułkowska-Misiurewicz1, E Gonera

  • 1Zakład Bakteriologii Państwowego, Zakładu Higieny, Warszawa.

Przeglad Epidemiologiczny
|July 14, 1999
PubMed
Summary

Dysentery cases in Poland reached a historic low in 1997, with incidence rates significantly decreasing. This decline was observed across all age groups, particularly in young children, with Shigella infections being the primary cause.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Two unrelated cases of septicaemia due to Vibrio cholerae non-O1, non-O139 in Poland, July and August 2006.

Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin·2007
Same author

[Salmonellosis in Poland in 1999].

Przeglad epidemiologiczny·2001
Same author

[Dysentery in Poland in 1999].

Przeglad epidemiologiczny·2001
Same author

[Legionella sp.--laboratory diagnosis of infections in humans and detection in environmental water].

Roczniki Panstwowego Zakladu Higieny·2001
Same author

[Evaluation of cytotoxic activity of Vibrio cholerae non-01 culture filtrate on established cell lines and human diploid cells].

Medycyna doswiadczalna i mikrobiologia·2000
Same author

[Salmonellosis in 1998].

Przeglad epidemiologiczny·2000
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Area of Science:

  • Epidemiology
  • Infectious Diseases

Context:

  • Dysentery notifications in Poland have shown a consistent downward trend.
  • The year 1997 marked the lowest recorded yearly total and incidence rate since 1918.
  • Regional data indicated that dysentery was absent in 24% of administrative regions.

Purpose:

  • To analyze the epidemiological trends of dysentery in Poland for 1997.
  • To identify the causative agents and transmission patterns of dysentery outbreaks.
  • To assess the impact of changes in diagnostic testing on dysentery reporting.

Summary:

  • In 1997, Poland reported 439 dysentery cases, an 18% decrease from 1996 and a 75% decrease from the 1991-1995 median. The incidence rate was 1.1 per 100,000 inhabitants, the lowest ever recorded.
  • Children aged 0-19 represented 80% of cases, with the highest incidence rates in 3- and 4-year-olds residing in towns. All notified cases were confirmed Shigella infections.
  • Twelve outbreaks occurred, predominantly in childcare institutions, with Shigella sonnei being the most common pathogen. Changes in free bacteriological testing in 1997 may have influenced reporting.

Impact:

  • The study highlights a significant public health success in controlling dysentery in Poland.
  • Findings underscore the importance of targeted interventions for vulnerable populations, such as young children.
  • The study also points to potential challenges in laboratory diagnostic capacity and reporting accuracy.

Related Experiment Videos