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The art of nursing
1School of Health Science, University of Wales Swansea, UK. p.wainwright@swan.ac.uk
International Journal of Nursing Studies
|October 16, 1999
Summary
Nursing is not a fine art, but a craft or skill. The term "art" is often redundant when describing nursing practices, offering little practical insight.
Area of Science:
- Nursing Science
- Philosophy of Science
Background:
- The perception of nursing as an art is a common assumption.
- The term "art" is interpreted variably, encompassing fine arts and practical skills.
Purpose of the Study:
- To critically examine the assertion that nursing is an art.
- To clarify the meaning of "art" in the context of nursing.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of arguments supporting nursing as an art.
- Conceptual analysis of the term "art" and its application to nursing.
Main Results:
- Nursing does not align with the definition of a fine art.
- Nursing can be accurately described as a craft or skill.
- The descriptor "art" is frequently redundant in discussions of nursing.
Conclusions:
- Nursing is best understood as a practical skill or craft, not a fine art.
- The use of the word "art" in relation to nursing often lacks substantive meaning.