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Imperforate anus: an unusual presentation of a common disease
1Department of Urology, West Virginia University, Morgantown, USA.
Insights
A swallowed coin in a baby led to an imperforate anus diagnosis. This case highlights the importance of careful newborn physical exams for early detection of pediatric surgical issues.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Surgery
- Gastroenterology
- Neonatal Care
Background:
- Imperforate anus is a common congenital condition in newborns, typically diagnosed during initial physical examination.
- Ingested foreign bodies are frequent in pediatric patients, with most passing spontaneously.
Observation:
- A seven-month-old infant presented with failure to pass a swallowed coin.
- This clinical presentation prompted further investigation into potential underlying causes.
Findings:
- The infant was diagnosed with imperforate anus, a condition not suspected initially.
- The swallowed coin's impaction was a direct consequence of the undiagnosed imperforate anus.
Implications:
- This case underscores the importance of thorough physical examinations in newborns, even when common issues like foreign body ingestion are suspected.
- Vigilance in pediatric surgical assessment can reveal uncommon presentations of congenital disorders, ensuring timely intervention.
Abstract:
Imperforate anus is a common problem facing the pediatric surgeon. Most cases of imperforate anus are discovered at birth during the initial physical examination and are corrected early. The pediatric population also accounts for 80% of all cases of ingested foreign bodies. Most of these pass through spontaneously and the treatment is observation. In this article, we present the case of a seven-month-old child in whom failure to pass a swallowed coin led to the diagnosis of imperforate anus. This case illustrates an uncommon presentation of a common disorder and emphasizes the importance of vigilance and careful physical examination in the newborn.
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