The internalization and endosomal trafficking of the EGF receptor in response to EGF is delayed in the waved-2 mouse liver
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Updated: Jul 11, 2026

Generation of a Humanized Mouse Liver Using Human Hepatic Stem Cells
Published on: August 29, 2016
B P Keegan1, L G Sheflin, S W Spaulding
1Department of Physiology, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, 14215, USA.
Abstract:
The EGF receptor in waved-2 mice contains a point mutation that renders it kinase-deficient. We investigated how the waved-2 mutation affects the internalization and endosomal trafficking of the receptor in vivo in response to EGF. When the waved-2 mice were injected with EGF, there was approximately 50% less tyrosine phosphorylation detected in whole-liver homogenate compared to wild-type background mice. Although EGF increased the EGF receptor levels in the early and late liver endosomal fractions of waved-2 mice, its trafficking was delayed compared to wild-type mice. Ubiquitination of the EGF receptor may affect its endosomal sorting. We found that a similar amount of EGF receptor was immunoprecipitated from the endosomal fractions of EGF-treated waved-2 and wild-type with anti-ubiquitin antibody. These results demonstrate that the waved-2 EGF receptor can become ubiquitinated and can be trafficked to the late endosomes, although it appears that its kinase deficiency delays this process.
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