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Seating assessment and planning.

J D Hastings1

  • 1Department of Physical Therapy, University of Puget Sound, Tacoma, Washington, USA.

Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Clinics of North America
|February 19, 2000
PubMed
Summary

Proper seating maximizes functional mobility for individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI). This guide details seating components, goals, and evaluation methods to enhance mobility for SCI patients.

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Area of Science:

  • Rehabilitation Medicine
  • Assistive Technology
  • Biomechanics

Background:

  • Seated mobility is the primary mode of transportation for individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI).
  • Optimizing functional mobility in SCI patients relies heavily on appropriate seating solutions.
  • Current seating interventions require a systematic approach to address complex postural needs.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To outline strategies for maximizing functional mobility in SCI patients through precise seating prescription.
  • To define critical components and establish clear goals for effective seating interventions.
  • To provide a framework for postural evaluation and an overview of relevant seating equipment.

Main Methods:

  • Defining critical components of seating systems.
  • Identifying specific goals for seating interventions.
  • Implementing a structured postural evaluation format.
  • Reviewing unique features and components of various seating equipment.

Main Results:

  • Proper seating prescription is crucial for enhancing functional mobility in SCI.
  • A systematic postural evaluation provides a foundation for effective seating intervention.
  • Understanding seating components and equipment features optimizes patient outcomes.

Conclusions:

  • Effective seating prescription is paramount for improving the quality of life and independence of individuals with SCI.
  • A comprehensive approach integrating postural assessment and equipment knowledge maximizes mobility potential.
  • Further research into advanced seating technologies can further enhance SCI rehabilitation.

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