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Updated: Aug 8, 2026

Synthesis of Hypervalent Iodonium Alkynyl Triflates for the Application of Generating Cyanocarbenes
Published on: September 8, 2013
A method for constructing the C44-C51 side chain of altohyrtin C
1Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley 94720, USA.
A new synthetic strategy constructs the altohyrtin C side chain using a Wittig reaction and allylic diazene rearrangement. This method efficiently creates the C44-C51 fragment, crucial for altohyrtin C synthesis.
Area of Science:
- Organic Chemistry
- Synthetic Chemistry
- Natural Product Synthesis
Background:
- Altohyrtin C is a complex marine natural product with potential biological activities.
- The synthesis of altohyrtin C presents significant challenges due to its intricate structure.
- Efficient construction of the C44-C51 side chain is a key step in altohyrtin C total synthesis.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a novel synthetic method for the C44-C51 side chain of altohyrtin C.
- To apply this method to a D-glucose-derived model aldehyde.
- To establish a reliable route for incorporating the C45 double bond.
Main Methods:
- Utilized a Wittig reaction for coupling the side chain precursor to an aldehyde.
- Employed an allylic diazene rearrangement to install the C45 double bond.
- Applied the developed method to a model aldehyde derived from D-glucose.
Main Results:
- Successfully constructed the C44-C51 side chain of altohyrtin C.
- Demonstrated the efficacy of the Wittig reaction and allylic diazene rearrangement in this context.
- Validated the synthetic approach using a D-glucose-derived intermediate.
Conclusions:
- A new and effective method for synthesizing the altohyrtin C C44-C51 side chain has been established.
- The developed strategy provides a valuable tool for the total synthesis of altohyrtin C.
- This work advances the synthetic accessibility of complex marine natural products.
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