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Updated: Feb 2, 2026

Detection of Horizontal Gene Transfer Mediated by Natural Conjugative Plasmids in E. coli
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Lateral gene transfer and the nature of bacterial innovation

H Ochman1, J G Lawrence, E A Groisman

  • 1Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Arizona, Tucson 85721-0088, USA.

Nature
|June 1, 2000
PubMed

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