Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 14, 2026

11:13
Identification of Kinase-substrate Pairs Using High Throughput Screening
Published on: August 29, 2015
Informatics issues in large-scale sequence analysis: elucidating the protein kinases of C. elegans
J Bingham1, G D Plowman, S Sudarsanam
1SUGEN, Inc., South San Francisco, California 94080, USA.
Journal of Cellular Biochemistry
|November 14, 2000
Summary
Researchers automated the identification of protein kinases in the C. elegans genome, developing new tools for genomic data analysis and visualization. This work provides a scalable framework for future genome annotation projects.
Area of Science:
- Genomics
- Molecular Biology
- Bioinformatics
Background:
- The completion of the C. elegans genome sequence marks the beginning of the postgenomic era.
- Genome annotation, the identification of genes and functional elements, is a critical next step requiring automated solutions.
- Accurate annotation drives further biological research and refines genomic understanding.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop an automated approach for identifying protein kinases within the C. elegans genome.
- To present novel computational tools for genomic data analysis, management, and visualization.
- To establish a scalable framework applicable to future genomic analyses of other organisms.
Main Methods:
- Utilized the nearly complete C. elegans genomic sequence for analysis.
- Developed new computational tools for the analysis, management, and visualization of large-scale genomic data.
- Focused on identifying protein kinases through automated sequence analysis.
Main Results:
- Successfully outlined an approach for identifying C. elegans protein kinases.
- Introduced new, modular, and scalable tools for genomic data handling.
- Demonstrated the feasibility of automated genome annotation for complex datasets.
Conclusions:
- Automated annotation is essential for managing the scale of postgenomic data.
- The developed tools and framework support efficient and high-quality genome analysis.
- This study provides a foundation for annotating the genomes of other complex organisms like Drosophila and humans.
Related Concept Videos
Protein Kinases and Phosphatases
Proteins undergo chemical modifications that trigger changes in the charge, structure, and conformation of the proteins. Phosphorylation, acetylation, glycosylation, nitrosylation, ubiquitination, lipidation, methylation, and proteolysis are various protein modifications that regulate protein activity. Such modifications are usually enzyme-driven.
Protein kinases
Many proteins in the cell are regulated by phosphorylation, the addition of a phosphate group. A family of enzymes called kinases...
Protein kinases
Many proteins in the cell are regulated by phosphorylation, the addition of a phosphate group. A family of enzymes called kinases...
Signal Sequences and Sorting Receptors
Signal sequences are short amino acid sequences that guide newly synthesized proteins to their proper location within the cell. Classical signal sequences are fifteen to sixty amino acids long and present at the N-terminus of a polypeptide chain. Each signal sequence has a conserved segment of basic residues towards their N terminus, a hydrophobic core, and a C-terminus rich in polar residues. The C-terminus also contains a signal cleavage site and features a -3 -1 sequence motif. The -3-1...

