Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Ergonomics in industrially developing countries: does its application differ from that in industrially advanced

D H O'Neill1

  • 1International Development Group, Silsoe Research Institute, Wrest Park, UK. dave.oneill@bbsrc.ac.uk

Applied Ergonomics
|December 29, 2000
PubMed
Summary

Ergonomics interventions in industrially developing countries (IDCs) can boost productivity in agriculture and formal sectors. Simple, low-cost, and culturally sensitive approaches are key to improving living and working conditions.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Transfer of spinal cord material to subsequent bovine carcasses at splitting.

Journal of food protection·2004
Same author

The application of ergonomics in rural development: a review.

Applied ergonomics·2000
Same author

Administration of bovine superoxide dismutase fails to prevent chronic pulmonary sequelae of neonatal oxygen exposure in the rat.

The Journal of pediatrics·1987
Same author

Neonatal pulmonary hypoplasia with premature rupture of fetal membranes and oligohydramnios.

The Journal of pediatrics·1985
Same author

Food habits of Microtus, Peromyscus, and Blarina along Kansas roadsides: cause for caution in roadside contamination studies.

Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Science. Kansas Academy of Science·1985
Same author

The danger of wearing impermeable clothing while spraying.

The Journal of the Society of Occupational Medicine·1985

Area of Science:

  • Occupational Health
  • Human Factors Engineering
  • Development Studies

Background:

  • Industrially developing countries (IDCs) present unique demographic and socioeconomic contexts compared to industrially advanced countries (IACs).
  • A significant portion of the population in IDCs engages in subsistence agriculture (informal sector), facing poverty and low productivity.
  • The formal sector in IDCs also experiences specific ergonomics challenges requiring tailored solutions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the scope and application of ergonomics interventions in IDCs.
  • To identify strategies for improving productivity and living conditions in both informal and formal sectors of IDCs.
  • To highlight the importance of participatory approaches, cultural dimensions, and collaboration with occupational health practitioners.

Related Experiment Videos

Main Methods:

  • Comparative analysis of demographic characteristics and ergonomics relevance between IDCs and IACs.
  • Review of potential ergonomics interventions for subsistence agriculture and formal sector employment.
  • Discussion on integrating ergonomics into sustainable livelihoods models and addressing infrastructure limitations.

Main Results:

  • Ergonomics interventions can significantly enhance productivity in the informal agricultural sector, aiding poverty alleviation.
  • Simple, low-cost, and participatory ergonomics solutions are crucial for the formal sector.
  • Ergonomics can address common issues like transport and improve overall living and working conditions.
  • Cultural context is vital for successful ergonomics implementation in IDCs.
  • Limited infrastructure in IDCs poses challenges for ergonomics application and necessitates collaboration.

Conclusions:

  • Ergonomics offers substantial benefits for both informal and formal sectors in IDCs, contributing to enhanced human capital and sustainable livelihoods.
  • Successful ergonomics implementation requires culturally sensitive, participatory, and low-cost strategies adapted to local infrastructure.
  • Closer collaboration between ergonomics and occupational health practitioners is essential for effective interventions in IDCs.