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Globalization and health.
1London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. gill.walt@lshtm.ac.uk
Medicine, Conflict, and Survival
|May 8, 2001
Summary
Globalization involves increased cross-border movement of information, materials, and people. While presenting opportunities and threats, its negative impacts can be addressed through targeted actions.
Area of Science:
- Social Sciences
- Global Studies
- Economics
Background:
- Globalization is defined as the increasing movement of information, materials, and people across borders.
- It encompasses economic transformation, new trade patterns, and widening health inequalities.
- The growing influence of non-state actors in global governance is a key aspect.
Purpose of the Study:
- To define and explore the multifaceted nature of globalization.
- To identify the key themes and interrelations within globalization.
- To assess the dual nature of globalization as both an opportunity and a threat.
Main Methods:
- Conceptual analysis of globalization.
- Identification and synthesis of key themes related to globalization.
- Discussion of the implications of globalization on global governance.
Main Results:
- Globalization is characterized by five interconnected themes: economic shifts, trade evolution, poverty and health disparities, communication advancements, and the rise of non-state actors.
- These themes present both opportunities and significant threats.
- Globalization is not an uncontrollable force.
Conclusions:
- Globalization presents a complex interplay of economic, social, and political factors.
- Understanding its various dimensions is crucial for effective global governance.
- Proactive strategies can mitigate the negative consequences of globalization.