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Updated: Oct 5, 2026

Modeling Hepatitis B Virus Infection in Non-Hepatic 293T-NE-3NRs Cells
Published on: June 5, 2020
[Application of dhfr gene negative Chinese hamster ovary cell line to express hepatitis B virus surface antigen]
1Department of Hepatitis, Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Preventive Medicine, Beijing 100052, China.
Objective:
To set up an efficient expressing system for recombinant hepatitis B virus surface antigen (HBsAg) in dhfr gene negative CHO cell line.
Methods:
HBsAg gene expressing plasmid pCI-dhfr-S was constructed by integrating HBsAg gene into plasmid pCI which carries dhfr gene. The HBsAg expressing cell line was set up by transfection of plasmid pCI-dhfr-S into dhfr gene negative CHO cell line in the way of lipofectin.
Results:
Under the selective pressure of MTX, 18 of 28 clonized cell lines expressed HBsAg, 4 of them reached a high titer of 1:32 and protein content 1-3 micrograms/ml.
Conclusion:
In this study, the high level expression of HBsAg demonstrated that the dhfr negative mammalian cell line when recombined with plasmid harboring the corresponding deleted gene can efficiently express the foreign gene. The further steps toward building optimum conditions of the expressing system and the increase of expressed product are under study.

