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Updated: Sep 14, 2026

Generation of Immature, Mature and Tolerogenic Dendritic Cells with Differing Metabolic Phenotypes
Published on: June 22, 2016
Designer dendritic cells for tolerance induction: guided not misguided missiles
H Hackstein1, A E Morelli, A W Thomson
1Thomas E. Starzl Transplantation Institute, University of Pittsburgh, W1544 BST, 200 Lothrop Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Dendritic cells (DCs) are professional antigen-presenting cells (APCs) that play crucial roles as initiators and modulators of adaptive immune responses. Although DC-based vaccines have been utilized successfully to generate cytolytic T-cell activity against tumor antigens (Ags), evidence has accumulated that DCs also have potent capabilities to tolerize T cells in an Ag-specific manner. DCs cultured in the laboratory can suppress auto- or alloimmunity. Current and prospective strategies to promote this inherent tolerogenic potential of DCs might prove to be important for the therapy of transplant rejection and autoimmune diseases.
Dendritic cells (DCs) are professional antigen-presenting cells (APCs) that play crucial roles as initiators and modulators of adaptive immune responses. Although DC-based vaccines have been utilized successfully to generate cytolytic T-cell activity against tumor antigens (Ags), evidence has accumulated that DCs also have potent capabilities to tolerize T cells in an Ag-specific manner. DCs cultured in the laboratory can suppress auto- or alloimmunity. Current and prospective strategies to promote this inherent tolerogenic potential of DCs might prove to be important for the therapy of transplant rejection and autoimmune diseases.

