[Fundamentals of anesthesiology-resuscitation. Part I. Methodology of the concept]

The patient's reconvalescence, who fall ill suddenly or is injured or operated on, is impossible without the organism biological integrity (OBI) preservation or restoration and this constitutes the essence of the anesthesiology-reanimatology (AR) subject. The OBI is regarded as a process of necessary realization for the morphostructural balance preservation and of homeokinetic interaction of biological and energodynamical potential of organism. The OBI weak chains are determined, which are responsible for the course and the progression rate of bioenergetic insufficiency, acidotic alteration and the morphostructural balance disorder. The technology is adduced for the injuries elimination using the system of the local integrity restoration and the restoration OBI system. The AR application would raise the clinician's methodological armamentarium and promote to improve the result of treatment of patients in critical state.