Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 27, 2026

17:38
Radioactive in situ Hybridization for Detecting Diverse Gene Expression Patterns in Tissue
Published on: April 27, 2012
A modified method for the detection of differentially expressed mRNAs without using radioactivity
J T Margaritopoulos1, D Kouretas, J A Tsitsipis
1Laboratory of Entomology and Agricultural Zoology, Faculty of Crop and Animal Production, University of Thessaly, Fytokou St., 38446, Nea Ionia, Magnesia, Greece.
In Vivo (Athens, Greece)
|August 9, 2001
Summary
This study introduces a modified differential display technique using single oligo(dT) primers and arbitrary/anchored primers for PCR. This non-radioactive method efficiently detects gene expression changes and genetic variation in aphids.
Area of Science:
- Molecular Biology
- Genetics
- Entomology
Background:
- Differential display is a powerful technique for identifying differentially expressed genes.
- Traditional methods often involve multiple primers and radioactive detection, posing limitations.
- Non-radioactive alternatives are sought for gene expression analysis and genetic variation studies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present a modified differential display approach for gene expression analysis.
- To develop a non-radioactive, efficient, and cost-effective detection method.
- To explore its application in studying genetic variation in insect populations.
Main Methods:
- Utilized a single oligo(dT) primer for reverse transcription.
- Employed a combination of arbitrary and anchored primers for PCR amplification.
- Separated PCR products on non-denaturing polyacrylamide gels and visualized bands using silver staining.
- Applied the method to seven clones of the aphid Myzus persicae.
Main Results:
- Successfully modified the differential display technique for efficient PCR product separation and visualization.
- Demonstrated a non-radioactive method for detecting differentially expressed messages.
- Showcased the technique's potential for analyzing inter- and intraspecific genetic variation in aphids.
Conclusions:
- The modified differential display technique offers an efficient, non-radioactive alternative for detecting gene expression differences.
- This method provides a valuable tool for studying genetic variation in insect species like aphids.
- The approach is adaptable for various cell populations and genetic analyses.
Related Concept Videos
DNA Microarrays
Microarrays are high-throughput and relatively inexpensive assays that can be automated to analyze large quantities of data at a time. They are used in genome-wide studies to compare gene or protein expression under two varied conditions, such as healthy and diseased states. Microarrays consist of glass or silica slides on which probe molecules are covalently attached through surface functionalization. Most commonly, the slides are prepared through the chemisorption of silanes to silica...
Ribosome Profiling
Ribosome profiling or ribo-sequencing is a deep sequencing technique that produces a snapshot of active translation in a cell. It selectively sequences the mRNAs protected by ribosomes to get an insight into a cell’s translation landscape at any given point in time.
Applications of ribosome profiling
Ribosome profiling has many applications, including in vivo monitoring of translation inside a particular organ or tissue type and quantifying new protein synthesis levels.
The technique helps...
Applications of ribosome profiling
Ribosome profiling has many applications, including in vivo monitoring of translation inside a particular organ or tissue type and quantifying new protein synthesis levels.
The technique helps...

