Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 29, 2026

09:27
DNA Microarrays: Sample Quality Control, Array Hybridization and Scanning
Published on: March 15, 2011
Progress in the application of DNA microarrays.
E K Lobenhofer1, P R Bushel, C A Afshari
1Laboratory of Molecular Carcinogenesis, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27709, USA.
Environmental Health Perspectives
|October 24, 2001
Summary
DNA chips, or microarrays, enable gene expression profiling in biological samples. This review focuses on their research applications and future challenges, not the underlying technology.
Area of Science:
- Molecular Biology
- Genomics
- Biotechnology
Background:
- Microarray technology, also known as DNA chips, has been pivotal in biological research since 1995.
- Extensive reviews exist on microarray concepts, fabrication, usage, and data analysis.
- This review shifts focus from technology to practical research applications.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the application of microarray technology as a research tool.
- To identify and discuss future challenges in the field of microarray research.
Main Methods:
- Focuses on the application of microarrays in diverse research fields.
- Synthesizes existing knowledge on microarray usage.
- Highlights challenges and future directions.
Main Results:
- Microarrays are versatile tools for studying gene expression profiles.
- The field has matured, necessitating a focus on application and future development.
- Key challenges include data interpretation and integration.
Conclusions:
- Microarray applications continue to expand across various scientific disciplines.
- Addressing future challenges is crucial for maximizing the potential of microarray technology.
- Further research should concentrate on innovative applications and overcoming current limitations.

