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Toward comparable nursing data: American Nurses Association criteria for data sets, classification systems, and
1Marquette University, PO Box 1881, Milwaukee, WI 53201, USA. amy.coenen@marquette.edu
Summary
The American Nurses Association (ANA) has revised its criteria for recognizing nursing language systems to support unified nursing language development. These updates address evolving healthcare needs for standardized, concept-oriented terminologies in computer-based systems.
Area of Science:
- Health Informatics
- Nursing Informatics
- Healthcare Data Standards
Background:
- The American Nurses Association (ANA) has long advocated for nursing involvement in national healthcare data sets and standardized terminologies.
- Established in 1989, the ANA Steering Committee on Databases to Support Clinical Nursing Practice aimed to develop policy recommendations for nursing data.
- A key objective was creating criteria for recognizing nursing language systems to build a Unified Nursing Language System.
Purpose of the Study:
- To discuss revisions in the ANA's recognition criteria for nursing language systems.
- To examine the role of professional associations in healthcare standards development.
- To highlight the shift towards concept-oriented terminologic systems in healthcare.
Main Methods:
- Review of American Nurses Association (ANA) policy documents and committee evolution.
- Analysis of the development of criteria for nursing data sets, classification systems, and nomenclatures.
- Discussion of the impact of evolving healthcare environments on terminologic systems.
Main Results:
- The ANA's recognition criteria have been revised to reflect advancements in healthcare data.
- Distinct criteria are now established for nursing data sets, classification systems, and nomenclatures.
- The evolution supports concept-oriented terminologic systems that enhance data re-use.
Conclusions:
- Professional associations play a crucial role in developing healthcare data standards.
- Revised ANA criteria facilitate the integration of nursing data into broader healthcare information systems.
- The development of standardized, concept-oriented terminologies is essential for modern healthcare informatics.