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Quantized adiabatic charge transport in a carbon nanotube
V I Talyanskii1, D S Novikov, B D Simons
1Cavendish Laboratory, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 OHE, United Kingdom.
Physical Review Letters
|January 22, 2002
Abstract:
The coupling of a semimetallic carbon nanotube to a surface acoustic wave (SAW) is proposed as a vehicle to realize quantized adiabatic charge transport. We demonstrate that electron backscattering from a periodic SAW potential can be used to induce a miniband spectrum at energies near the Fermi level. Within the framework of Luttinger liquid theory, electron interaction is shown to enhance minigaps and thereby improve current quantization.