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Mucoepidermoid/adenosquamous carcinoma of the skin: presentation of two cases
D S Johnson1, A R Solomon, C V Washington
1Department of Dermatology, Harvard University School of Medicine, Lahey Clinic, Burlington, Massachusetts,01805, USA.
Background:
Mucoepidermoid carcinoma is a relatively common neoplasm of the major and minor salivary glands comprising 10-30% of primary carcinomas. They may involve the skin through direct extension, metastases, and rarely, as a primary focus (adenosquamous carcinoma).
Objective:
To discuss through case reports, the nomenclature, histology, clinical course, and treatment of mucoepidermoid/adenosquamous carcinoma.
Methods:
We present a case of mucoepidermoid carcinoma primary to an upper eyelid accessory lacrimal gland with direct cutaneous extension and a case of primary cutaneous adenosquamous carcinoma of the scalp.
Results:
An eyelid neoplasm of lacrimal origin was initially treated with Mohs micrographic surgery (MMS), requiring an orbital exenteration to achieve a tumor-free plane. In the second case, a primary scalp lesion was cleared with MMS. Neither patient has had local recurrence or metastases.
Conclusion:
Correct diagnosis is crucial to pursuing adequate treatment for this aggressive neoplasm. We support the use of MMS to achieve local control.
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