Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Category-specific naming and modality-specific imagery.

Keith R Laws1

  • 1Department of Psychology, London Guildhall University, United Kingdom. klaws@lgu.ac.uk

Brain and Cognition
|May 28, 2002
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Corrigendum to "The relationship between self-reported interoception and depression: A systematic review and multilevel meta-analysis" Journal of Psychosomatic Research (2026) 205, 112632.

Journal of psychosomatic research·2026
Same author

The relationship between self-reported interoception and depression: A systematic review and multilevel meta-analysis.

Journal of psychosomatic research·2026
Same author

Trauma-focused psychological interventions for psychosis: Meta-analytic evidence of differential effects on delusions and hallucinations.

Psychological medicine·2026
Same author

From lockdown to Liberation: How inflexible thinking, obsessive-compulsive and affective symptoms shape pandemic adjustment.

Journal of psychiatric research·2025
Same author

Decluttering Minds: Psychological interventions for hoarding disorder - A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Journal of psychiatric research·2025
Same author

The relationship between cognitive phenotypes of compulsivity and impulsivity and clinical variables in obsessive-compulsive disorder: A systematic review and Meta-analysis.

Comprehensive psychiatry·2024
Same journal

Gelastic dysarthria: Speech-triggered pathological laughter with evidence for a selective pontine gating mechanism.

Brain and cognition·2026
Same journal

Brain correlates of linguistic-cognitive stimulation in neurotypical and Atypical older adult populations: A systematic review.

Brain and cognition·2026
Same journal

Effects of Dieting on Neural Encoding of Preferences for Edible and Non-Edible Rewards: An ERP Study.

Brain and cognition·2026
Same journal

Structural complexity of brain regions in mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease.

Brain and cognition·2026
Same journal

Spatial navigation training enhances performance on large-scale and small-scale spatial tasks through different neural mechanisms.

Brain and cognition·2026
Same journal

Unraveling the link between brain injury and enhanced artistic skills.

Brain and cognition·2026
See all related articles

This study found visual imagery is generally linked to picture naming across categories. However, specific sensory imagery like kinesthetic or gustatory did not show unique links to naming specific object types.

Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Psychology
  • Neuroscience
  • Linguistics

Background:

  • Category-specific disorders suggest modality knowledge (visual vs. functional) may differentiate living and nonliving things.
  • Previous research explored links between knowledge bases and object categorization.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the relationship between picture naming accuracy in different categories and imagery vividness across seven modalities.
  • To determine if modality-specific imagery (e.g., visual, kinesthetic) uniquely predicts naming performance for specific object types.

Main Methods:

  • 60 healthy participants completed picture naming tasks for animals, fruits/vegetables, and praxic/nonpraxic objects.
  • Imagery vividness was assessed across seven sensory modalities.
  • Statistical analyses examined correlations between naming errors and imagery vividness scores.

Related Experiment Videos

Main Results:

  • Participants made more errors naming nonliving objects than living objects; females made more nonliving errors than males.
  • A significant correlation was found between naming animals/fruits/vegetables and visual imagery vividness.
  • This visual imagery association extended to naming praxic and nonpraxic objects; no specific links were found for kinesthetic or gustatory imagery.

Conclusions:

  • Findings support a general association between visual imagery vividness and picture naming across diverse object categories.
  • There is no evidence for modality-specific imagery (e.g., kinesthetic, gustatory) having a unique predictive role in naming specific object types.
  • The results challenge theories positing distinct modality knowledge bases for differentiating living and nonliving object categories.