Related Experiment Videos
The placenta in hematogenous infections.
Achiléa Lisboa Bittencourt1, Aparecida Gomes Pinto Garcia
1Department of Pathology, Federal University of Bahia, Brazil. achilea@uol.com.br
Pediatric Pathology & Molecular Medicine
|July 3, 2002
Summary
Congenital infections are evolving with advanced diagnostics. Routine placental examination by obstetricians and neonatologists improves detection of perinatal infections, even in asymptomatic newborns.
Area of Science:
- Perinatal Pathology
- Infectious Diseases
- Obstetrics
Background:
- Congenital infections are historically recognized but are evolving with modern diagnostic capabilities.
- Histopathological examination of placentas is increasingly vital in perinatal pathology.
- Early detection of congenital infections is crucial for neonatal outcomes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To highlight the importance of placental examination in diagnosing congenital infections.
- To outline the indications for selecting placentas for pathological examination.
- To emphasize the role of gross placental examination in perinatal pathology.
Main Methods:
- Gross examination of all placentas by obstetricians or neonatologists.
- Selection of specific placentas for pathological examination based on defined indications.
- Storage of non-examined placentas at 40°C for at least 72 hours.
Main Results:
- Broadening diagnostic methods have led to an evolution in understanding congenital infections.
- Indications for placental selection for hematogenous infection detection are established.
- A systematic approach ensures timely pathological examination for potential infections.
Conclusions:
- Routine gross placental examination and selective pathological assessment are key to managing congenital infections.
- This protocol aids in identifying infections in both symptomatic and asymptomatic newborns.
- Enhanced diagnostic and pathological methods are transforming perinatal infection detection.